Emanuel ninger biography
Emanuel Ninger, known as "Jim the Penman", was a counterfeiter in the late s.
Emanuel Ninger (/ – July 25, ), known as "Jim the Penman", was.!
Emanuel Ninger
German counterfeiter
Emanuel Ninger | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1846 or 1847 Germany |
| Died | (aged 77) Reading, Pennsylvania |
| Other names | Jim the Penman |
| Occupation | Counterfeiter |
| Spouse | Adelaide Ninger |
Emanuel Ninger (1846/1847 – July 25, 1924), known as "Jim the Penman", was a counterfeiter in the late 1880s.[1]
Biography
Ninger and his wife, Adelaide, arrived c.
1876 from Germany[2] to live in Hoboken, New Jersey. He worked as a sign painter and then bought a farm in Westfield, New Jersey. He told his neighbors that he was receiving a pension from the Prussian army.[3] On October 12, 1892 he moved to Flagtown, New Jersey.[4]
Forgery
Ninger began counterfeiting in 1878,[2] and by 1879 the Treasury redemption bureau was aware of his work.[5] Not having any clues as to Ninger's identity, he was named "Jim the Penman" by the Secret Service.[6] Beginnin